Facility Staff

You must be logged into your Gault Center account to view this page.

Trump’s Youth Justice Agenda Will Make Us Less Safe

Categories: , ,

Former Secretary of the Maryland Department of Juvenile Services, Vinny Schiraldi, wrote this op-ed, discussing President Trump’s deployment of National Guard troops in Washington D.C. and the District’s intentions to repeal lower the age for trying children as adults to 12 in the Youth Rehabilitation Act. The op-ed details Vinny’s reflections and observations during his…

Jackson v. Anastasio, 2025 U.S. App. LEXIS 21692 (7th Cir. 2025)

Categories: , ,

The 7th Circuit Court of Appeals found that a liberty interest may exist for short periods of solitary confinement in deplorable conditions and offered the following language in support. “Jackson presented evidence showing that he was subjected to three months in appalling conditions of solitary confinement at Pontiac. Taking that evidence as true, Jackson had…

Summaries of DOJ Actions Related to Disabilities & Youth

Categories: ,

The Making of a Juvenile Record: The Insidious Consequences of Criminalizing Race, Adolescence, Disability, and Trauma

Categories: ,

Professor Kris Henning and Rebba Omer authored a law review article on decriminalizing normal adolescent behaviors, race, and disabilities. This article maps a way forward for all system actors in the juvenile legal system to mitigate and buffer against the harms of juvenile legal system involvement for youth with disabilities. Specifically, this article outlines youth…

Sample Jury Instruction on the Reasonable Child Standard in a Self-Defense Against Facility Staff Case

Categories: , , ,

Sample jury instructions requesting the reasonable child standard in a case involving self-defense from unlawful physical force at a youth facility.

Sample Jury Instruction In A Self-Defense Against Facility Staff Case

Categories: , , ,

Sample jury instructions for self-defense in a case involving a young person defending themself against facility staff’s unlawful use of force or physical restraint against a youth at a residential facility.

Sample Jury Instruction on Unlawful Use of Physical Force by Facility Staff

Categories: , , ,

Sample jury instructions outlining when physical force is by facility staff is unlawful against a young person.

Sample Motion for Court Order Allowing Defense Counsel Access to the Scene for Evidence Collection

Categories: , , ,

A sample motion in a youth facility assualt case asking the court to order access to the facility for evidence collection, including viewing the scene and taking photographs of the facility. 

Sample Motion for Court Order Allowing Defense Counsel Access to Youth Facility for Evidence Collection

Categories: , , ,

A sample motion requesting the court to compel Colorado’s Department of Youth Services to comply with a subpoena duces tecum regarding  records related to excessive force and physical abuse in their facilities. 

Sample Motion for Subpoena Duces Tecum Or Order to Compel to the Division of Youth Services Regarding Discoverable Material Related to a Physical Restraint Incident

Categories: , , ,

A sample motion asking the Court to issue a subpoena duces tecum to the state youth department for material reports, documents, witness information, and video survelliance regarding an incident of physical restraint. 

Sample Jury Instruction on Adolescent Brain Development and Impulsivity in a Self-Defense Case

Categories: , , ,

Sample jury instructions on adolescent development in a self-defense case involving staff at a youth facility.

Report on Colorado State-Owned and Operated Youth Centers: Detained and Committed Youth

Categories: , ,

Semi-annual report from January-June 2023 from the Colorado Division of Youth Services on reported number of physical and sexual assaults, number of facility staff, and other conditions of confinement data in its state-run residential facilities for detained and committed young people.

Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic-Insights from Justice Practitioners in Three Sites

Categories: , , , ,

Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic-Maryland

Categories: , ,

Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic-Insights from Impacted Families

Categories: ,

[South Carolina] Complaint in U.S. v. South Carolina Department of Juvenile Justice 

Categories: , , ,

On April 14, 2022, the DOJ filed a complaint against the South Carolina Department of Juvenile Justice for depriving youth confined in the Broad River Road Complex facility of their constitutional rights. The complaint highlights Fourteenth Amendment violations, namely that the Department of Juvenile Justice “(i) failed to reasonably protect children from youth-on-youth violence; and…

[South Carolina] Department of Juvenile Justice’s Broad River Road Complex: Investigation

Categories: , , ,

On April 14, 2022, the DOJ released its investigation findings of South Carolina Department of Juvenile Justice’s Broad River Road Complex. The investigation finds “, that there is reasonable cause to believe, based on the totality of the conditions, practices, and incidents, that: (1) the conditions at the Broad River Road Complex (BRRC), South Carolina’s…

[South Carolina] Department of Juvenile Justice’s Broad River Road Complex: Settlement Agreement 

Categories: , , ,

On April 14, 2022, the DOJ entered into a settlement agreement with the South Carolina Department of Juvenile Justice to remedy conditions that violated young people’s constitutional rights at the Broad River Road Complex facility. The settlement agreement includes provisions that the Department “shall, at all times, provide youth at BRRC with safe living conditions,”…

Smart, Safe and Fair II: Creating Effective Systems to Work with Youth Involved in Violent Behavior

Categories: , , , , ,

DC’s Young Men Emerging Unit: A Story Reform and Lessons Learned from the Front Lines

Categories: , ,

From the introduction: “This paper shares the story behind the successful launch of a specialized correctional unit for emerging adults by three of the people closest and most integral to the experience. It is offered as a guide for jurisdictions that are interested in developing similar programs. It is important to note that this report…

[South Carolina] Department of Juvenile Justice’s Broad River Road Complex: Notice and Investigation 

Categories: , , ,

On February 5, 2020, the DOJ sent notice to the Governor of South Carolina regarding the alleged conditions  they have reasonable cause to believe violate the U.S. Constitution at the Broad River Road Complex juvenile facility. The notice states, in part, “After carefully reviewing the evidence, we conclude that there is reasonable cause to believe…

[Florida] H.C. v. Bradshaw – Settlement Agreement

Categories: , , ,

On November 15, 2018, a joint settlement was reached to address the conditions of confinement in Florida’s Palm Beach County Jail. The settlement agreement outlines comprehensive changes in the facility, including giving young people time and access to appropriate recreational activities outside of their cells during school hours. The settlement also limits the amount of…

[Florida] H.C. v. Bradshaw – U.S. Statement of Interest 

Categories: , , ,

On October 1, 2018,  the DOJ filed a Statement of Interest in a federal class action lawsuit on behalf of young people confined in Florida’s Palm Beach County Jail. The DOJ highlights the protections afforded to students with disabilities under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA), and the “independent and shared” responsibilities and obligations…

[Florida] H.C. v. Bradshaw – Complaint

Categories: , , ,

On June 21, 2018, a federal class action lawsuit was filed on behalf of young people confined in the Palm Beach County Jail, alleging violations of their 8th and 14th Amendment rights under the U.S. Constitution. The plaintiffs are youth whose cases have been direct-filed in adult court in Palm Beach County, Florida. The complaint…

[Indiana] Pendleton Juvenile Correctional Facility: Closing Letter 

Categories: , , ,

On October 17, 2017, the DOJ closed its investigation of the Pendleton Juvenile Correctional Facility, citing improvements made to the facility. The letter states, “Most broadly, the State has made system-wide efforts to minimize incarceration of youth; to move toward a rehabilitative juvenile justice model; to increase youth’s access to community-based alternatives to incarceration; and…