Diversion

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Juvenile Probation Officer Immigration Tip Sheet: General Guidance

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Juvenile Probation Officer Immigration Tip Sheet: Checklist

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Cross-Systems Touches: Youth Homelessness & Systsem Involvement

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Youth Incarceration in the United States

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Breaking the School-to-Prison Pipeline for Students with Disabilities

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From the conclusion” “Conclusion There is no question that the statistical picture of special education is bleak. But after its meeting of stakeholders, interviews with experts, and review of the research, NCD believes that IDEA and other related disability laws, with improved enforcement, can and should benefit at-risk students who are properly referred and served.…

From Punishment to Prevention: A Better Approach to Addressing Youth Gun Possession

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The Sentencing Project released a report on adolescent gun possession cases, highlighting the harms of punishment and calling for comprehensive community-based initiatives to reduce gun violence. This report offers research on the reasons why youth carry guns, ranging from peer influence to past experiences of trauma and walks through how juvenile court systems typically respond…

Z.M.L. v. Mont. Youth Court, 2025 Mont. LEXIS 566 (Mont. 2025)

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Diversion Derailed

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From the executive summary: “This report offers recommendations for researchers, policymakers, diversion programs, and community organizations focused on diverting Black women, girls, trans and gender nonconforming people from criminal punishment systems. Our recommendations are based on an assessment of diversion programs through a Black feminist lens, which starts from the standpoint of the women and…

Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention – Report to Congress and the White House FY23-24

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Coordinating Council on Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention — Independent Practitioner Report on Youth Justice

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Georgia – Only Young Once: Dismantling Georgia’s Punitive Youth Incarceration System

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This report challenges the notion that Georgia’s youth legal system is built to rehabilitate and suggests measures that protect the health and humanity of all the state’s children. First, this report will explore the myth of the “superpredator” and its impact on perceived Black youth criminality. Second, it will detail the state’s school-to-prison pipeline and…

Racial and Ethnic Disparities in the Processing of Delinquency Cases, 2005–2022

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How the JJDPA Changed Youth Justice in States

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Youth Justice By The Numbers

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The Sentencing Project released an updated snapshot of youth arrest and incarceration rates, revealing that youth arrest rates have declined 80% from 1996 and youth incarceration declined 75% between 2000 and 2022. Despite these shrinking rates, the juvenile legal system is still marked by significant racial and ethnic disparities. Black youth are 4.7 times more…

Reimagining Reform: Strategies for Sustainable Change in the Texas Youth Justice System

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By understanding the conditions facing incarcerated youth, the responsibility of the justice system, and strategies designed to improve outcomes, stakeholders can make informed decisions. After arming readers with the historical timeline necessary to understand Texas’ complicated history with its juvenile justice system, LSJA’s Reimagining Reform report issues a challenge to stakeholders during a crucial time…

2023 Youth Policy Advances

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The National Youth Justice Network released a report detailing legislative trends on youth rights from 2023. This report highlights key gains made by several states around juvenile court fines and fees, expungement, transfer, and youth interrogation among other issues, and flags several regressive legislative trends rooted in harmful narratives about young people. This overview of…

Support or Court: How States Respond to Youth Who Commit Status Offenses and Children Who Break the Law

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This brief describes how states currently treat two categories of young people: youth who commit status offenses—behaviors that are not categorized as crimes—and young children who do not have the developmental capacity to fully understand the crimes they are committing. Through a 50-state scan of policy and practice, we detail how states respond to these…

From First Offense to Future Arrests: The Impact of Probation on Youth

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A new study by The Pew Charitable Trusts shows that young people assigned to probation after their first offense are more likely to be rearrested in the future, particularly for technical violations, than their peers diverted away from probation. The study, based on data provided by the Texas Juvenile Justice Department (TJJD) and analyzed by…

The Impact of Covid-19 on the Nation’s Juvenile Court Caseload

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The COVID-19 pandemic, declared a public health emergency in the United States on March 13, 2020, had an impact on the policies, procedures, and data collection activities of juvenile courts relating to the referrals and processing of youth. Mitigation efforts such as stay-at-home orders and school closures impacted the volume and types of law-violating behavior…

Building A Brighter Future: A Plan to Invest in DC’s Emerging Adults

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Protect and Redirect: How to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Juvenile Diversion

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Protect and Redirect: Best Practices for Juvenile Diversion

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Protect and Redirect: Measuring Equity and Results in Juvenile Diversion

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Protect and Redirect: Effective Messaging to Promote Juvenile Diversion Reform

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System Reforms to Reduce Youth Incarceration: Why We Must Explore Every Option Before Removing Any Young Person from Home

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This report highlights the importance of reducing the juvenile legal system’s reliance on incarceration by calling for systems reform that centers alternative-to-incarceration programs, adolescent development research, and evidence-based approaches. Highlighting successful state and local laws as well as policies and practices from across the country, the report offers examples of reforms like prohibiting the use…