Sample Motion for Alternative Disposition

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This sample motion from Oregon argues for an alternative disposition to an 18-month probation period. Noting the harms of surveillance and the heightened impact it has on the health and wellbeing of Black and Latine youth, this motion proposes a 6 month conditional postponement period instead that would give youth an opportunity to demonstrate that…

Brief: Charting U.S. Minimum Ages of Jurisdiction, Detention, and Commitment

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Challenging the Status Quo: Mobilizing Youth Defense Teams to Uphold Youth Rights & Uproot Injustice

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This Racial Justice Webinar was hosted by the Gault Center and Georgetown Law’s Juvenile Justice Clinic & Initiative on May 29, 2024. The webinar focused on a collective call to action for the youth defense community to transform the juvenile legal system by centering youth and their constitutional rights to freedom, liberty, and equality. This…

Experiencing Probation: Insights from Young People and Families

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The Impact of Covid-19 on the Nation’s Juvenile Court Caseload

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The COVID-19 pandemic, declared a public health emergency in the United States on March 13, 2020, had an impact on the policies, procedures, and data collection activities of juvenile courts relating to the referrals and processing of youth. Mitigation efforts such as stay-at-home orders and school closures impacted the volume and types of law-violating behavior…

Mathis v. United States Parole Commission – Complaint

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From the preliminary statement: “This case, brought by a class of people who are or will be on parole or supervised release in Washington, D.C., challenges the failure of the federal government’s post-conviction supervision system to accommodate individuals with disabilities as required by federal law.”

A Path Toward Race-Conscious Standards for Youth: Translating Adultification Bias Theory into Doctrinal Interventions in Criminal Court

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Abstract:   “This article demonstrates how advocates can leverage empirical literature regarding adultification bias to craft doctrinal interventions that recognize and remedy the disproportionately harsh treatment of Black youth in the juvenile and adult criminal legal system. Through case examples, all of which I litigated in the Civil Rights Clinic at Seattle University School of Law, I demonstrate how adultification…

Advancing Racial Justice Through the Restatement of Children and the Law: The Challenge, the Intent, and the Opportunity

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From the Introduction:   “Racial inequities are addressed to varying degrees in at least three of the four sections of the Restatement of Children and the Law. This Essay evaluates whether and how well this Restatement advances racial justice and identifies additional opportunities for the ALI to address racial inequities now and in future iterations of the Restatement. The…

Juvenile Court Statistics 2021

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In January 2024, the National Center for Juvenile Justice released their annual report detailing data trends in juvenile courts across the country from 2005 to 2021. This report provides a national snapshot of various trends in delinquency cases, including key demographic patterns across age, gender, and race at various stages of case processing. Notably, in…

Juvenile Amenability in Discretionary Transfers

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One in Five: How Mass Incarceration Deepens Inequality and Harms Public Safety

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Juvenile Defender Disposition Practice Tool

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Disposition determines the scope of the juvenile court system’s continued involvement in a child’s life and any infringements upon their liberty. While client-directed advocacy is important at all stages, it is critical at disposition, especially in cases when the client is facing a serious charge, has a significant court history, or is viewed as “high…

Youth Homelessness Infographic

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The Role of Juvenile Defense Counsel at Disposition

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An introduction to the role and obligations of the juvenile defender at disposition in juvenile court.

Trajectories of Desistance and Continuity in Antisocial Behavor Following Court Adjudication Among Serious Adolescent Offenders

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Unlocking Futures: Youth with Learning Disabilities & the Juvenile Justice System

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From the introduction: “Imagine you’re a student with a disability that impacts how you interact with others and process situations. In an instant, that disability may be criminalized, and you could find yourself thrust into a juvenile justice system that offers little support and few education resources. This scenario is all too common. Thousands of…

“Two Battlefields”: Opps, Cops, and NYC Youth Gun Culture

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The Center for Justice Innovation conducted an exploratory, participatory action research study of 103 youth ages 15-24  who reported carry guns in a neighborhood of Brooklyn. The research evaluates why these youth carry guns and proposing a collaborative approach to public safety.   From the report: “The increase in gun violence experienced in many U.S.…

Amending New Jersey’s Expungement Law to Reflect the Historical Treatment of Juveniles: Juveniles Deserve a Second Chance

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From the Introduction:  “This Article will focus on the difficulties ex-juvenile offenders face when seeking expungement of their juvenile records to prevent collateral consequences. Specifically, I will argue that a person under the age of eighteen should not be subject to the same statutory expungement bar as adults when seeking an expungement in New Jersey.…

DOJ Dear Colleague Letter on Fines and Fees

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Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic- Advocacy Strategies to Advance Decarceration

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Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic-Maryland

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Addressing the Mental Health Needs of LGBTQ Youth in the Juvenile Justice System

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Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic- Harris County, Texas

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Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic- Lessons from Five Sites

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Youth Justice in the COVID-19 Pandemic – New York City

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